Nobel Prizet

Nobel prizet 

The Nobel is one of the most worthy prizes around the globe. They were established by the Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel, he established them on 1895 by his old days, he was regretting his product that let him have all his fortune among his life. Alfred was also the one who found use to the TNT. He was regretting where he got all his money from so he wanted to leave something useful for all human beings. So he invented the Nobel prize. They recognize the achievements of sciences and notorious people. The best of the best. 

Nobel prize in Medicine or physiology is for Yoshinori Ohsumi.

This Japanese scientists, exactly from Fukoka found the cellular process called "autophagy" or "self eating". In which cells take unneeded or damaged material, even entire organelles and move them into recycling compartment called the lisosome with vacuoles similar to the human cells. He figured out how to observe the inner working of yeast cells and reveal autophagy inside them, and look for the genes responsible of this phenomenon. 

This shows how cell recycle themselves and this allows to discover mutations and diseases cause by this phenomenon. 

Nobel prize in physics given for David  J. Thouless, F. Duncan M. Haldane and J. Michael Kosterlitz. 

The three were awarded for the theoretical discoveries of topological phase transition and topological phases of matter. (Topology refers to a mathematical branch that describes properties that change step wise). 

These theoretical discoveries reveal how matter can behave in a bizarre world where matter is just... Weird. 

Using advanced maths the trio examined weird states of matter like: superfluids, magnetic fields and superconductors, superfluid vortex and superconductor flow. 

Astonishing discovery for this mind gifted trio. 

Nobel prize in chemistry given for Jean Pierre Sauvage, Sir J. Fraser Stoddart and Bernard L. Feringa. 

They were awarded for the design and synthesis of molecular machines.  In other words they designed the world smallest machines just linking molecules into a unit that when energy is added could work. And this is mind blowing, they are thousand times thinner than a hair, include a mini motor and some like artificial muscles. Maybe they just opened an entire world for nano machines wich they'll help us in the future. 

Nobel peace prize is for president Juan Manuel Santos. 

He was awarded for his resolute efforts bringing Colombia peace for the 50 year civil war that had around 220,000 human loses and displaced around 6 million people! 

President Juan Manuel Santos negotiated peace between government and the Colombian revolutionary army FARC "guerrillas" (inspired by Marxism).

Thus vocation was submitted by a referendum. But Colombians most voted for no. 

And I wanna make a gap in here, I've read articles and info about this topic and is incredible how most of the Colombians that voted for no live in the city and they ar no longer affected by FARC. But the ones who voted for the peace were town citizens that seek peace. They've been seeking peace ever since the war started. Humans need to forgive and learn about our history to don't make the same atrocities other people or societies have committed in the past. Colombia seeks for a necessary peace. A peace that'll bring peace for a nation hit by the violence for 50 years. 

Anyways, congratulations for the Nobel prize winners, they may don't see this congratulation but their work an effort will be remembered in history, and most important they contributed for the development of humanity.